oil sunflower empty fruit bunch fiber pellet mill in indonesia

   
oil sunflower empty fruit bunch fiber pellet mill in indonesia
                                               
                                               
                                               
                                               
  • oil sunflower empty fruit bunch fiber pellet mill in indonesia
  • What are oil palm empty fruit bunches (opefbs)?
  • Oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFBs) are the most significant waste generated by palm oil mills. For every 1 kg of CPO produced, 1 kg of OPEFBs is also produced as a solid waste residue. OPEFBs are bulky, brown and heterogeneous residues that are produced after sterilization and stripping of oil palm fruit bunches during CPO production.
  • Can palm empty fruit bunches be used as eco-friendly solid fuel?
  • A total of 37.5 million tons of palm empty fruit bunches (EFBs) produced in Indonesia in 2018 have the potential to be used as an alternative eco-friendly solid fuel. However, a pretreatment process is necessary to increase the heating value and reduce the potassium content of EFBs.
  • Are empty palm oil fruit bunches a problem in Indonesia?
  • In Indonesia, every year, the oil palm industry produces a large quantity of residual biomass in the form of empty palm oil fruit bunches (OPEFBs). A large amount of OPEFBs has become a big challenge for oil palm industries in Indonesia (Nieves, Karimi, and Horváth 2011 ).
  • Are oil palm empty fruit bunches a sustainable feedstock in anaerobic digestion?
  • Indonesia has abundant oil palm empty fruit bunches (OPEFBs). However, high lignin content in OPEFBs may hinder their valorisation to bioenergy resources, as its degradation by microorganisms is rate-limiting. This paper aims to review OPEFB as feedstock in anaerobic digestion (AD) systems and sustainable strategies to enhance methane yield.